The story of the Lost Boys of
Sudan is an extremely tragic one. The Lost Boys were roughly 20,000
refugee orphans who were caught in the middle of Sudan’s Civil War, which
lasted from 1983 to 2005. In her amazing novel which was based on a true
story, A Long Walk to Water, Linda
Sue Park describes the Lost Boys’ story through the eyes of one child,
Salva, who must overcome a series of enormous obstacles in
order to survive. His tale
is one of hardship, but eventual escape. Living the relatively sheltered
life I live, it is extremely hard for me to even imagine how Salva survived.
Salva’s story begins when he is
eleven and his village is attacked while he is at school. As gunshot after
gunshot rings out, the schoolmaster shouts for the children to run. Terrified and not even knowing if his family is alive, Salva flees his home. "Go quickly, all of you," his teacher says. He tells them to go into the bush. "Not home. Don't run home. They will be going into the villages. Stay away from the villages-run into the brush."
Salva joins a group of other refugees who are also attempting to escape the violence. He endures near starvation and terrible conditions. Fleeing from the fighting, he must run down a shrinking corridor. His village was in central Sudan, and so he runs between two armies, the rebels from Southern Sudan and the government forces from Northern Sudan. As both armies close in, he must get out of Sudan quickly or he will be drafted into one of the two armies or killed on the spot. He often wonders: "Where is my family? When will I see them again?"
Salva joins a group of other refugees who are also attempting to escape the violence. He endures near starvation and terrible conditions. Fleeing from the fighting, he must run down a shrinking corridor. His village was in central Sudan, and so he runs between two armies, the rebels from Southern Sudan and the government forces from Northern Sudan. As both armies close in, he must get out of Sudan quickly or he will be drafted into one of the two armies or killed on the spot. He often wonders: "Where is my family? When will I see them again?"
Eventually, he manages to find
his uncle. They retreat, making narrow canoes to cross the Nile River. They narrowly
escape the immediate violence by crossing the water. After braving crocodiles
in the Nile River, the two must the face the incredibly harsh conditions of the
desert. They persevere, but while crossing the desert, Salva’s uncle is shot
and killed by a gang of marauding tribesmen with AK-47s. Salva is distraught,
but must find a way to go on. In the desert, he reaches a refugee camp.
After all his struggles, Salva is selected for adoption by a family in Rochester, New
York, but he never forgets his past. After ten years of life in
America, Salva returns to Sudan in search of his mother and father, who, to his
great joy, he disovers living in his old village. An adult, he founds Water
for Sudan, a program in which schools in America sponsor wells for villages in
Sudan.
All in all, I
think that A Long Walk to Water was a fantastic, eye-opening
book. It exposed me to what life was like in a third-world country in the midst
of war, and how hard it is to survive in that kind of environment.
Through the great obstacles that Salva was forced to overcome, A Long Walk to Water showed me what real
hardship is like, and how far it is from anything that I have ever experienced.
Even though I have read a great deal of history, this book opened my eyes to a terrible
situation which I had never before heard about. Salva’s experience and the incredible
strength he develops through his struggles are things that I will never forget.
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